The Class XII CBSE Physics syllabus expands on fundamental concepts and introduces advanced topics, providing a thorough understanding of physics principles. Key chapters include:
Electric Fields and Potential: Explores electric field concepts, Coulomb’s law, electric potential, and potential difference. It covers the work done in moving charges and the concept of capacitance.
Current Electricity: Examines electric current, Ohm's law, and electrical circuits. Students learn about resistance, resistivity, and the applications of Kirchhoff's laws.
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism: Focuses on the magnetic fields produced by currents, Ampère's law, and the principles of electromagnetism. It also includes the study of Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic materials.
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents: Introduces Faraday’s laws of induction, self and mutual inductance, and alternating current (AC) circuits, including reactance and impedance.
Electromagnetic Waves: Covers the generation and propagation of electromagnetic waves, their spectrum, and applications in communication.
Optics: Discusses wave optics, including interference, diffraction, and polarization. Students study the behavior of light through various optical devices.
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter: Explores the wave-particle duality of light and matter, photoelectric effect, and de Broglie wavelength.
Atoms and Nuclei: Focuses on atomic structure, radioactivity, nuclear reactions, and applications of nuclear physics.
Electronic Devices: Introduces semiconductors, diodes, transistors, and their applications in electronic devices.
This syllabus aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of complex physics concepts, bridging theoretical knowledge with practical applications to prepare students for higher studies and careers in science and technology.
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